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Documents to bring to Germany

What you’ll need in Germany isn’t one-size-fits-all. It depends on your visa, your family setup, your job, and whether studies are part of your journey. But one thing is certain—Germany runs on paperwork, and being underprepared can slow you down fast.

We’ve put together a thorough list of documents you’re likely to need, based on real experiences from those who’ve made the move before you. Think of it as your safety net: better to carry a few extra pages than scramble for them later across continents.

Golden rule:  If a document could ever be required for official use, bring the unabridged version and have it apostilled in South Africa before you leave. Trying to sort this out from abroad is a headache you don’t need.

Disclaimer – This guide is based on shared experiences and general knowledge to help you prepare—it is not official legal or immigration advice. Requirements can change and may differ depending on your personal circumstances.

Always confirm document requirements with the relevant authorities, such as German embassies, consulates, or official government sources.

While every effort has been made to provide accurate and helpful information, you remain responsible for verifying what applies to your situation.

🪪 Identification

These are your core identity documents—everything else builds on this.

💡 Tip:
Keep certified copies separate from originals.

💍 Marital Status

Only relevant if applicable—but critical when needed.

💡 Tip:
You’ll need these for registrations, children’s documents, and embassy processes.

👶 Children

If you’re moving with children, documentation becomes even more important.

💡 Tip:
If parents are divorced, separated, or one parent is not emigrating with the child, additional documentation may be required.

🎓 Education

Germany takes qualifications seriously—paperproof matters.

💡 Tip:
If you plan on studying in Germany, you will most likely need to apply for “Anerkennung”, so bring along your academic transcripts, matric certificate and other qualification certificates

💼 Employment

German job applications are documentation-heavy.

💡 Tip:
Bring reference letters from your last 2–3 employers if possible.

🚗 Driver’s Licence

If you stay in Germany for longer than 6 months, you will need to convert your driver’s licence to a German one. 

💡 Tip:
No valid licence?
You’ll need to complete the German licensing process, including theory and practical exams.

Parents info

If you’re planning to apply for a German passport, gather as much information as possible about your parents—such as their full names, dates of birth, and places of birth.

🚓 Police Clearance Certificate

Good to understand—often misunderstood.

  • Not usually required for Germany
  • Different from the German Führungszeugnis
  • Optional: apply in South Africa (valid for 6 months)
  • Can still be requested from abroad

👉 The German version can be applied for after Anmeldung

Police Clearance Certificate

Police Clearance Certificate In most cases, you do not need a South African police clearance certificate to live or work in Germany. However, it may be required if you are registering a regulated profession (such as a doctor, pharmacist, or attorney), and in some cases when applying for certain apprenticeships

Estate Planning

Not urgent—but wise.

  • Consider setting up a German will if staying long-term
  • Ensure your South African will is accessible
  • Inform your executor if you leave South Africa

💡 This is one of those “future you will be grateful” tasks.

Wills and Testaments

Wills and Testaments This page intends to serve as a reminder to make sure your paperwork is in order. It is important to know what laws will apply to you and your heirs or estate when you are deceased, and you were a South African citizen with permanent residence in Germany.Do

Apostille

An Apostille is an official certificate that confirms a South African document is genuine and can be accepted in another country that is a member of the Hague Apostille Convention.

Both South Africa and Germany are members of this convention, which simplifies the process of using South African documents in Germany. In many cases, German authorities will require important South African documents to be apostilled before they can be used for applications, registrations, studies, marriage, or citizenship matters.

Not all documents follow the same apostille process.
  • Birth, marriage and death certificates are generally handled through DIRCO.
  • Educational documents must first be verified by the correct education authority (SAQA, Umalusi, etc.) before DIRCO can apostille them.
  • Notarised documents and certain legal documents may be apostilled through the High Court instead of DIRCO.
Need Help Obtaining an Apostille?

The following service providers are listed in our marketplace and may be able to assist with obtaining certificates, apostilles, and related documentation.

Docs4U

Our services for you: All Unabridged Birth, Marriage and Death Certificates and also the Vault Birth Document Foreign Birth Registration in SA Foreign Death, Marriage and Divorce registrations Unabridged Birth and Marriage  certificates from Zimbabwe

RSA DOCUMENTS

We are a document procumbent company assisting South Africans with the admin if dealing with Government Entities Divorce orders Foreign death registration Foreign divorce registration Foreign marriage registration Marital status amendments Police Clearance Certificat Retention

Apostil.co.za

Get official South African documents sorted quickly, securely, and stress-free – no queues, no fuss. Apostil.co.za has helped over 20,000 clients (individuals, law firms, travel agents, and businesses) get what they need to move forward

Doc Assist

Embark on a hassle-free journey with our comprehensive document services. Whether you’re planning to travel, work abroad, or need vital documents, Doc Assist is here for you! Explore our services: 📜 Unabridged Documentation: Birth Certificates

Translation services in on our Website

The German mission in South Africa has a list of certified translators. The list can be found here

Birgit Böttner – Sworn Translator

Based in Johannesburg South Africa. I’m a qualified sworn translator for English & German, registered with the German Consulate in Pretoria Trained in Germany in German and English and sworn in by the High Court

Linguistika

A Multifaceted Language Service founded by Stephanie Schaffrath TAILORED ONLINE LANGUAGE TUITION: With over 12 years of experience teaching languages, Linguistika is committed to providing high-quality language instruction to individuals of all ages and levels

Helge Mayer translations services

Helge Mayer (MA) – Accredited & Sworn Translator With a Master’s Degree in Translation Sciences and more than 25 years of professional experience, Helge Mayer provides accurate, reliable translations and interpreting services between German and

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