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Internet, Television and mobile

Most providers in Germany offer bundled packages that combine internet, mobile, and television services.

Fibre optic (Glasfaser) internet is Germany’s fastest and most modern option, available in many cities and larger towns. It offers blazing speeds for streaming, video calls, and remote work. In some areas, cable internet is more prevalent and offers decent speeds, especially when combined with TV. For those living outside urban centres, DSL remains the most widely available option — slower, but generally stable.

In more rural areas, residents often rely on mobile data (4G/LTE) or even satellite internet, where traditional infrastructure just doesn’t reach.

Some important information

After registering at the Bürgeramt, you’ll soon receive a letter from Rundfunkbeitrag, Germany’s TV and radio licensing authority. This is a mandatory household fee — not a subscription — and it applies whether or not you watch traditional TV. You can read more about it here.

Before settling in for your favourite South African shows or international series, be aware of the rules around VPN use, streaming services, and downloading music. Germany has strict laws regarding copyright infringement, and streaming or downloading from the wrong source can result in hefty fines.

The Telecommunications Modernisation Act (TKMoG) came into effect on December 1, 2021. Thanks to this update:

  • You’re now entitled to reduce your monthly internet fee if the provider doesn’t deliver the promised speed.
  • In cases of persistent technical faults or no-show technicians, you’re eligible to claim compensation.
  • Providers must offer 12-month contracts as an alternative to the standard 24-month options.
  • Once your contract ends, you can cancel it with just one month’s notice — even if the original terms were stricter. This rule also applies retroactively to existing contracts.

All in all, it’s a friendlier landscape for consumers than it used to be — but it still pays to read the fine print before signing up.

Television Licenses

Television Licence (der Rundfunkbeitrag/GEZ-Gebühr) The first thing you are likely to get in your new mailbox after registering at the Bürgeramt is a reminder to pay your TV & radio broadcasting fees. The 2026 fees are €18.36 per month and can be paid quarterly  (€55.08) or €220.32 per yearThe Rundfunkbeitrag is mandatory.   Every household in Germany has to pay the fee even if you do not own a TV or radio. It does not matter if

Comparative Sites

Websites like Check24 and Verivox makes a comparison of products, services and prices.
Make sure you understand the terms and conditions before signing up.

Service providers

Most major providers in Germany offer bundled packages that combine home internet, mobile phone, landline, and even digital TV — all under one contract. These packages can often save you money, but always check what’s actually available at your address before signing anything. This is known as the Verfügbarkeitsprüfung (availability check), and it’s an essential step, especially in rural areas where certain speeds or services may not be offered.

Here are some of the most well-known service providers in Germany:

  • Telekom – The largest network in Germany, known for wide coverage and reliable service. Offers fibre, DSL, mobile, landline, and Magenta TV.
  • Vodafone – Popular for both cable and DSL internet. Also offers TV, mobile, and landline options.
  • O2 – Offers flexible contracts, good mobile bundles, and increasingly competitive fibre options.
  • 1&1 – Known for attractive DSL and fibre deals, often includes a free router and flexible mobile plans.
  • Congstar – A Telekom subsidiary with more budget-friendly rates and flexible mobile plans (good for short-term expats).

German television

In Germany, TV options can look quite different from what you’re used to back home — but don’t worry, there are plenty of ways to stay entertained (and even catch some familiar faces on international channels).

📺 Public Channels

Germany has a range of state-operated TV stations, including well-known names like ARD, ZDF, and Arte. These channels are publicly funded through the TV licence fee (Rundfunkbeitrag), and cover news, entertainment, sport, and cultural content. You can find a full list of these stations here.

What Channels You Get Depends on Your Provider
Your channel bouquet (i.e., which TV stations you receive) often depends on which internet or cable provider you choose. For example, if you’re with Vodafone, you can check their full digital TV channel lineup here.
Some providers offer international packages too, including English-language or sports channels. 

Many providers now offer TV via the internet (instead of traditional cable or satellite), known as IPTV. Telekom’s MagentaTV, Vodafone’s GigaTV, and Waipu.tv are popular options — some offer live German channels plus the ability to add international content or stream on multiple devices.

Pay TV channels

These require separate subscriptions but offer international content and more flexibility, especially good for English-language programs.

  • Sky Deutschland – Major sports, movies, and series. Requires a monthly subscription.
  • Sony AXN / Sony Channel – Available via Sky or as an add-on to Amazon Prime. Focus on crime dramas, thrillers, and international series.
  • Disney+ – Standalone app or available as an Amazon Prime Channel. Offers all Disney, Marvel, Star Wars, and Pixar content.
  • Netflix Germany – Great for both international and dubbed German content.
  • Amazon Prime Video – Comes with your Prime membership; additional channels like Starzplay, Discovery+, and Sony can be added individually.
  • Apple TV+ – Original programs from Apple, available globally.

Streaming services

Streaming is legal in Germany as long as the service provider follows the correct copyright rules.  Torrenting is illegal in Germany. Be very careful about making illegal downloads! You can get hefty fines. This also applies to guests using your internet service. 

 

In today’s digital age, streaming has become a predominant way to consume media content. However, the distinction between legal and illegal streaming can often be blurred.

Legal streaming in Germany involves accessing content through authorised services that have the right to distribute the content. These services often require a subscription fee or offer ad-supported content. Here are some key points about legal streaming:

  1. Licensed Platforms: Platforms like Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, Disney+, and local services like Joyn and Maxdome are fully licensed to distribute their content in Germany. Subscribing to these services ensures you are accessing content legally.
  2. Public Broadcasting: Germany has a robust public broadcasting system. Channels like ARD, ZDF, and their associated streaming services (e.g., ARD Mediathek, ZDF Mediathek) offer a wide range of content legally and often for free.
  3. Subscription and Pay-Per-View Services: Services such as Sky Ticket, DAZN, and Apple TV+ operate on a subscription or pay-per-view basis, providing access to a wide array of sports, movies, and TV shows legally.
  4. Ad-Supported Platforms: Platforms like YouTube offer legal streaming of a vast amount of content, provided that the content is uploaded by authorised channels or individuals who own the rights.


Illegal Streaming: The Risks and Consequences

Illegal streaming involves accessing content through unauthorised means, often without the consent of the copyright holder. This is a violation of intellectual property rights and German law. Here’s what you need to know about illegal streaming:

  1. Pirate Websites: Websites that offer free streaming of movies, TV shows, and sports events without proper licensing are illegal. Examples include sites like Kinox.to and Movie4k.to.
  2. Torrenting and Peer-to-Peer Sharing: Using torrents or peer-to-peer networks to download or stream copyrighted content without permission is illegal in Germany. Popular platforms like The Pirate Bay and other similar services are not legal sources.
  3. Consequences: Engaging in illegal streaming can lead to serious consequences. German law is stringent on copyright infringement. Users caught streaming illegally can face hefty fines and even legal action.
  4. Monitoring and Enforcement: Internet service providers (ISPs) and copyright enforcement agencies in Germany monitor illegal streaming activities. They can track IP addresses involved in illegal streaming and take legal action against offenders.


How to Stay Safe and Legal

To avoid the pitfalls of illegal streaming, here are some tips:

  1. Use Legal Streaming Services: Stick to reputable streaming services that have the necessary licenses. This not only ensures you’re on the right side of the law but also supports content creators.
  2. Be Wary of Free Streaming Sites: If a site offers the latest movies or TV shows for free, it’s likely illegal. Always check the legitimacy of the streaming platform.
  3. Look for Secure Sites: Legal streaming sites usually have secure, HTTPS websites. Be cautious of sites with poor design, numerous pop-ups, or requests for unnecessary permissions.
  4. Educate Yourself: Stay informed about the latest laws and regulations regarding streaming. Germany frequently updates its policies to combat piracy, and being aware of these changes can help you avoid legal trouble.


You can read more about streaming on the
European Consumer Centre Germany, and download their English Safer-Streaming-EN.pdf file

  • Article from Deutsche Welle – Warning on illegal downloads
  • Information from the European Consumer Centre can be found here

TV Signal Standards in Germany 

Germany uses specific broadcast standards for digital television. Your TV (or decoder) must support one of the following formats to receive local channels:

  • DVB-C – Used for cable TV (common with Vodafone and other cable providers).
  • DVB-T2 HD – Used for terrestrial or antenna-based TV (i.e., “normal” free-to-air channels without internet).

👉 If your TV doesn’t support DVB-C or DVB-T2, you won’t be able to receive German TV channels directly. In that case, you’ll need a set-top box (receiver) — similar to an M-Net decoder — which connects to your TV via HDMI. 
You can find affordable DVB receivers online by searching for “DVB-C Receiver” or “DVB-T2 Receiver” on Amazon or at local electronics stores. Prices start at around €30 for basic models and go up to €200 for advanced features like recording or time-shifting.

Vocabulary

English German
Mobile phone das Handy
Landline das Festnetz
Fiber optic das Glasfaser
DSL line die DSL-Leitung
Connection der Anschluss
Router der Router
SIM card die SIM-Karte
Contract der Vertrag
Contract term die Vertragslaufzeit
Tariff / Rate der Tarif
Prepaid Prepaid / ohne Vertrag
International rate der Auslandstarif
Cancellation notice die Kündigungsfrist
Service provider der Anbieter

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