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October

October in Germany often brings mild, sunny weather, known as a Goldener Oktober (Golden October). As the leaves change to vibrant shades of yellow, red, orange, and brown, it’s the perfect season to capture stunning nature photography. 
For wine enthusiasts, a drive along the German Wine Route offers a picturesque journey through the country’s oldest scenic wine road. Discover more about this iconic route on the Tripsavvy website.

Take a relaxing boat ride on one of Germany’s majestic rivers, such as the Rhine or the Neckar. The breathtaking views of autumn-kissed vineyards make for an unforgettable experience.
October is also a great time to enjoy hiking through Germany’s beautiful landscapes. Just ensure you’re equipped with suitable clothing and footwear for the crisp weather.

If the weather turns chilly, why not try indoor sports? Whether it’s indoor soccer, squash, badminton (das Federballspiel), volleyball, handball, or even ice skating, there are plenty of ways to stay active and have fun indoors.
Enjoy all that autumn in Germany has to offer!

 

SeasonAutumn
TimeCentral European Time (CET), summer time, same as in South Africa.
From 27 October 03:00 am, it will be winter time and the clocks are turned back one hour.
WeatherIn Germany, October typically sees temperatures ranging between 6°C and 13°C, although some days can be warmer or cooler depending on the region. Coastal and lowland areas tend to stay milder, while higher elevations might experience colder conditions. The average temperature for the month is around 9.6°C

 

The term “Goldener Oktober” refers to the sunny and mild autumn days often seen early in the month, when the vibrant autumn foliage makes for beautiful scenery. However, as the month progresses, cooler and frostier days become more common, especially in inland and higher-altitude areas

Sunshine during October averages around 3.7 to 4 hours per day, with the northern cities like Berlin typically seeing more overcast weather compared to southern regions like Munich.

Plan your month

everything you need to know

Festivals

The most famous festival in Germany, the Oktoberfest in Munich, will take place from 21 September to 6 October 2024. Another great beer fest to visit is the Cannstatter Volksfest in Stuttgart from 27 September to 13 Oktober 2024.  Similar festivals will be celebrated all over Germany. You can search for Oktoberfest and your town to find the one closest to you.
Autumn is also the time for  wine festivals.
If you love Pumpkins, head out to Ludwigsburg for the biggest Pumpkin festival in the world. It will run from 23 August until 3 November 2024

Farmers across the region will start harvesting. This is celebrated with traditional harvest festivals or “Erntedankfest”, which is celebrated with church services and processions on the last Sunday of September or the first Sunday of October.

Holidays

HolidayDateInformationStates
Public Holidays
Tag der Deutschen Einheit / German Unity Day03. OctoberGerman Unity DayAll
Reformation Day31 OctoberReformation DayBrandenburg, Bremen, Hamburg,
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern,
Nierdersachsen, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt,
Schl-Holstein, Thüringen
Observations
ErntedankfestFirst Sunday in OctoberErntedankfestAll
Wintertime27.10.2024All
School Holidays and Terms
Autumn HolidaysShool Holidays 2024

Events listed on our website

Summer Braai in Freiburg

12/07/2025 @ All Day – Information is available on their Facebook page and WhatsApp group Contact us at admin@southafricansingermany.de if you need the link to the WhatsApp group. We do not organise this event and only share it for information purposes. Please contact Jose or Celeste on the respective platforms for more information

South African Wine Tasting. 2, Art Gallery and Music

17/05/2025 @ 6:00 pm – 8:00 pm – You are invited to an exclusive wine tasting experience in a friendly and interactive setting amidst art and music. This special evening will feature 5 exceptional South African wines paired with extraordinary opera arias performed live by your host, professional mezzo-soprano, Summer Carne. Includes Taste 5 exquisite wines. Live opera sung by professional opera singer. […]

African Picnic Schwäbisch Hall

13/06/2025 – 15/06/2025 @ 12:00 am – Get ready for a weekend bursting with rhythm, flavor, and unity! The 11th edition of the African Picnic Festival is set to transform Schwäbisch Hall into a lively celebration of African culture. From June 13 to 15, immerse yourself in a rich tapestry of music, art, fashion, and cuisine that brings the diverse spirit of […]

South African Braai Day 31 May Maastricht NL

31/05/2025 @ 2:00 pm – 10:00 pm – Join us for our next braai! If it’s your first time attending, here’s everything you need to know: Bring-and-Braai:   This is a bring-and-braai event, meaning you’re welcome to bring your own meat, salads, snacks, and anything else you’d like to enjoy. However, please note no outside drinks are allowed. A full selection of drinks, […]

Jeremy Loops – Various cities (Darmstadt, Saarlouis, Dortmund)

17/08/2025 – 28/08/2025 @ 7:00 pm – 11:00 pm – South African singer Jeremy Loops will be performing in Germany in August 2025 Tickets can be booked on Eventim The events listed on South Africans in Germany are shared for informational purposes only. We do not organize, host, or take responsibility for any of the events featured on our website. While we strive to provide […]

Pretty Yende – Dortmund – Stiffelio

06/06/2025 @ 7:00 pm – 11:30 pm – Born in the small town of Piet Retief, South African soprano Pretty Yende has risen to the top of the opera world with unparalleled speed… With her magnetic charm, acclaimed operatic and solo performances worldwide, and a critically lauded discography, South African soprano Pretty Yende has quickly become one of the brightest stars of the […]

Pretty Yende – Dresden – Lucia di Lammermoor

20/04/2025 – 08/05/2025 @ 7:00 pm – 11:30 pm – Born in the small town of Piet Retief, South African soprano Pretty Yende has risen to the top of the opera world with unparalleled speed… With her magnetic charm, acclaimed operatic and solo performances worldwide, and a critically lauded discography, South African soprano Pretty Yende has quickly become one of the brightest stars of the […]

🥳 Bring&Braai in Wiesloch

28/06/2025 @ 2:00 pm – 7:00 pm – 🥳 Bring&Braai in Wiesloch Venue: Mini-Golf-Anlage Parkstraße. Wiesloch. Date: 28 June Begin: 14h00 Bring only your meat, salads, picnic plates and other utensils. ❤ Drinks, chips, ice cream, etc. sold on the premises. (Please remember that we do not pay to use the venue, so we show our support and appreciation in this way.) ❤ […]

Saffa Braai at Ostpark in Frankfurt

07/06/2025 @ 1:00 pm – 10:00 pm – It’s that time of year again – summer is upon us! 🌞 This year, we’re getting together at Grillplatz Ostpark in Frankfurt to enjoy some South African treats, braai, have a dop (or two… or more 😎), and dance to some South African tunes in the sun! Event Details: 📅 Date & Time: 07 June […]

Alice Phoebe Lou – Various cities

04/05/2025 – 16/05/2025 @ 7:30 pm – Alice Phoebe Lou is a South African singer-songwriter based in Berlin, Germany. (C) Picture from her Instagram post Listen to her songs on Youtube  4 May 2025 Muffathalle, Munich, Germany Tickets 6 May 2025 Zoom, Frankfurt, Germany tickets 7 May 2025 Docks, Hamburg, Germany Tickets 9 May 2025 AB, Brussels,Belgium tickets 11 May 2025 Täubchenthal, Leipzig, Germany tickets 12 May 2025 Niebo, Warsaw, Poland tickets 15 May 2025 […]

Some foods and drinks to try

01.

Savoy Cabage

Savoy cabbage (der Wirsing) is a versatile and delicious vegetable that can add depth and flavour to a wide variety of dishes. 
In many restaurants, you will find Rahm-Wirsing as a side dish. Here are some of the recipes for you to try.

02.

Black Salsify

There are many hidden gems in the world of seasonal vegetables, and the Black Salsify, also known as scorzonera, is definitely one of them. Although not as well-known as some other vegetables, like broccoli or carrots, Black Salsify offers a unique flavor and texture that is sure to impress those who are willing to try it. In fact, it is so special that in Germany, it is known as “die Schwarzwurzel“. If you’re looking to expand your culinary horizons and try something new, Black Salsify is definitely worth considering. 

03.

Pumpkins

During the autumn season, the markets and farms are vibrant with an abundant variety of squashes and pumpkins waiting to be discovered and savored. Don’t miss out on the chance to explore the many shapes and sizes of these delicious vegetables. Some of the popular types of squashes and pumpkins include butternut, acorn, spaghetti, kabocha, and sugar pumpkins.

More information about the varieties of squashes and pumpkins.
Try a hearty pumpkin soup with pumpkin seed oil or Stuffed Hokkaido Pumpkin.

04.

Hirschgulasch

Are you feeling cold? Do you want to warm up and feel cosy? Well, there’s nothing better than some delicious and hearty food to make you feel warm both inside and out. You should definitely try deer goulash (das Hirschgulasch), which is a savoury and rich stew made with tender pieces of deer meat and served with red cabbage.

05.

Beer

The breweries in Munich prepare a special Festbier for the Oktoberfest. Up until 1970 it used to be a Märzen bier but was replaced by a much lighter lager. 
The difference between Festbier and Märzen. 
More information about Marzën Bier

Fruit and Veggies in Season

Vocabulary

Autumnder Herbst
Autumn leavesdie Herbstblätter
Savoy Cabbagedie Wirsing
Black Salsifydie Schwarzwurzel
Pumpkinder Kürbis
Pumpkin seed oilDas Kürbiskernöl
Applesdie Äpfel
Turnipsdie Steckrüben
Quincesdie Quitten
Elderberriesdie Holunderbeeren
Wintertime changeoverdie Winterzeitumstellung

Sources

Related content

Outdoors

Most South Africans love being outdoors. This can sometimes feel like a challenge in Germany, where the weather can be unpredictable and often requires a variety of warm, waterproof, and wind-resistant clothing. However, I have learned very quickly that you need to embrace all kinds of weather conditions to truly experience life in Germany.Most Germans will tell you that there is no such thing as bad weather, just inadequate clothing. And indeed, when you have the right gear, even a chilly, rainy day can be enjoyable. The best outdoor activity is, of course, enjoying a braai with friends. However, it’s important to be mindful of the rules. If you don’t have a spot for a braai, you can always head to a public grill area, which also comes with its own set of guidelines. Cooling off in Summer Summer offers the perfect opportunity to cool off by swimming in public spaces. Whether you prefer pristine lakes, outdoor pools, or riverbanks, there are plenty of options to enjoy a refreshing dip. As temperatures rise, these popular spots become vibrant gathering places where people of all ages come together to relax, swim, and soak up the sun. Sport Related content

Pumpkins

Experience Kürbiszeit: Germany’s Pumpkin Season From July to January, Germany celebrates Kürbiszeit, its vibrant pumpkin season. Discover the rich flavors, colorful festivals, and seasonal delights that make this time of year truly special. Some facts about pumpkins Pumpkins belong to the Squash (Cucurbita) family They are native to North America and originated from northeastern Mexico and the southern United States Grown on all continents except Antarctica There are 5 major species of Cucurbita – Ficifolia, Maxima, Mixta, Moschata and Pepo There are over 100 varieties of pumpkin The variety of pumpkins found in Germany is steadily growing. Up to a few years back, you could not find any Butternuts, and now they are available in most shops. Cultivars or varieties you will not find in Germany: Boerpampoen – Cucurbita maxima. Varieties: Crown Prince, Flat white Boer, Ford, Jarrahdale, Long Island Cheese, Queensland Blue, Star 7001 and 7022. Hubbard pumpkin also Cucurbita maxima – Varieties: Green Hubbard, Chicago Warted, Golden Hubbard, Essex Red and Blue Hubbard Rolet Gem squash, or Skorsies, is a true South African heirloom squash. They also know as Rondini or African Smaragd. Often the Rondini you find in the shops here but it is not a real Gem squash but rather a type of Zucchini with softer skin. A gem squash has a hard thin stem and the Rondini a thicker fleshier stem.Some of our South African shops do sell them when in season. Pumpkins in Germany   German Name English Name How to use Info Muskatkürbis Crookneck pumpkin Have to peel.Good for soups, baking or grilling, cooked.When hollowed out it can be used as a soup bowl. The rich orange meat is firm and tastes fine, nutty, fruity, and almost sweet with a slight hint of nutmeg.Can be stored for a long time Birnen-Kürbis Butternut Good for frying, stewing, steaming and stuffing.Ideal for soups, purees, cakes, jams or compotes.Goes well with garlic and chilli Can be stored for a long time. Hokkaido Hokkaido Popular in soups, puree, gratin or goulash.Is also suitable for compote or pie.It does not have to be peeled, the hard skin becomes soft when cooked.Can also be eaten raw September until October. Stores well Spaghetti-Kürbis Spaghetti Squash Good as a salad, with sauce, cheese or meat. Can be cooked whole.You don’t need to remove the seeds before cookingThe pumpkin flesh is noodle-like after cooking.Can be used as a substitute for spaghetti and served with pesto or other pasta sauces September until January. Do not store for long Patisson or UFO-Kürbis Custard or Patisson squash Look for young vegetables.Is suitable for filling.Can be grilled or fried.The flower is edible.The peel is edible Do not store for long. Eichelkürbis Acorn Squash Tastes best when baked.The flower is also edible.Can be used in savoury and sweet dishes. Looks very similar to Gem squash but is not the same Steirischer Ölkürbis Cucurbita pepo var. styriaca Can be used for all dishes, also for jams and chutneys.The seeds are used for Pumpkin seed oil or as a roasted snack.   Turbankürbis or Bischofsmütze Turban squash Floury consistency.Suitable for soups and purees.Is suitable for filling.Can be used in Moussaka. Stores very well Gorgonzolakürbis Gorgonzola pumpkin Raw side dish with fish or as a snack. Stores very well Pumpkin seed oil The finest pumpkin seed oil comes from Austria’s Styria district, known for its rich, nutty flavour. This oil is perfect for enhancing salad dressings or adding depth to pumpkin soup. Just a few drops are enough to elevate the flavour, and it’s often added directly at the table for a finishing touch. Recipes Try a hearty pumpkin soup with pumpkin seed oil or Stuffed Hokkaido Pumpkin.If you would like to share your favourite pumpkin recipe on the website you can add it via an online form. Recipes will be published on this website. You can upload two pictures per recipe Festivals Germany hosts several vibrant pumpkin festivals, especially during the autumn season. Here are some of the most notable ones: Ludwigsburg Pumpkin Festival (Kürbisausstellung Ludwigsburg): The largest pumpkin festival in the world, held at the Ludwigsburg Palace near Stuttgart. It features over 450,000 pumpkins, creative pumpkin sculptures, pumpkin-themed food, and various events, including a pumpkin regatta on the palace lake. Retzer Land Pumpkin Festival (Kürbisfest im Retzer Land): Located in the Franconian town of Retz, this festival is known for its extensive pumpkin exhibition, pumpkin-themed market, and culinary delights such as pumpkin soup, pumpkin bread, and pumpkin seed oil. Blühendes Barock Pumpkin Festival: Held in the gardens of Blühendes Barock in Ludwigsburg, this festival showcases artistic pumpkin displays and offers a variety of pumpkin-based foods and family-friendly activities. Hoflößnitz Pumpkin Festival (Radebeul): Celebrated in Radebeul, Saxony, within the vineyards of Hoflößnitz. The festival features pumpkin carving, pumpkin contests, and a selection of regional foods and wines. Teltow Pumpkin Festival: Located in Teltow near Berlin, this festival includes pumpkin exhibitions, competitions, and a market offering a wide range of pumpkin products, from food items to decorative pieces. Berlin Pumpkin Festival (Berlin-Kürbisfest): Held in the heart of Berlin, this festival offers pumpkin carving workshops, a bustling pumpkin market, and a variety of delicious pumpkin-based dishes. These festivals celebrate the pumpkin harvest with creativity, culinary delights, and community activities, making them a popular autumn tradition in Germany. References Servus Related content

Cycling

Discover Germany on Two Wheels: Where Cycling Meets Culture and Scenic Adventure** Cycling in Germany is an integral part of the country’s culture, transportation system, and lifestyle. With a well-developed infrastructure, scenic routes, and a strong cycling tradition, Germany is one of the most bike-friendly countries in Europe The following was shared by DeWet Herselman The entire cycling scene in Germany took some getting used to when I arrived here. In South Africa, its sort of all kitted out serious health fanatics on bikes, and few other people ever use a bike after you’ve left school. However, the scene in Germany is significantly different.A survey on the frequency of bicycle usage in Germany 2017-2020 found that in 2020, 9.8 percent of the German population hopped on a bike daily, while 17.1 percent did so several days a week.Cycling is both a popular way to commute as well as a recreational activity. Furthermore, the vast variety of bikes available here makes cycling the perfect way to get some sort of exercise, even if you’re not a serious athlete.This includes road bikes, racing bikes, commuting bikes, e-bikes, mountain bikes, tandems and even family bikes (those with trailers for dogs or children).Just in the e-bike category, you’ve got a wide choice of road, touring, light touring, commute, mountain or (again) family e-bikes. I bought a so-called Light-Tourer e-bike in July 2019, and with this discovered an entirely new perspective on living and travelling in Germany.In 24 months I’ve cycled more than 5000 of leisure training kilometres and incidentally found a very fulfilling ‘hobby’.There are more than 200 cycle roads (that’s long-distance routes crisscrossing the country) besides all the normal cycle lanes in and around towns and cities.So what better way to spend Saturdays than to hop on your bike, and head off on an exploring trip of a new valley or nature area or countryside where you are bound to find a ‘Biergarten’ to refuel and get plenty of photo opportunities of the stunning German countryside or ancient towns? As we got fitter and fitter I realised why an e-bike is such a good choice. It enables you to travel further while still providing adequate sweat and pulse to get you fitter. I haven’t yet participated in cycle races in Germany, as I just enjoy the travelling and exploring part of it.Funnily though, Germany’s official cycling took quite a knock due to doping scandals after 2012, which means in competitive events, it is more the serious athletes that participate than in South Africa where there are many ‘social’ cycle races to participate in. But the social individual cycling opportunities on dedicated cycle paths (thus no shoulder rubbing with cars, or worse, taxis) more than make up.Don’t feel offended when you are easily overtaken by a small grey-haired lady on a bike on a steep incline while you’re sweating your way up – she probably just has more experience and a stronger e-bike. The two most common cycling apps I’m aware of is Kamoot and Strava, while Google Maps also enable decent cycle routes.Most fitness trackers link with these apps and keep good statistics of your cycling expeditions, which adds to the enjoyment. Go get a bike, and a decent padded pair of shorts since cycling in that area is a contact sport and Google some nice cycle paths in your area to explore. Oh, and report on your adventures on South Africans in Germany. Scenic Routes and Long-Distance Cycling Germany offers a diverse range of cycling routes that cater to both casual riders and experienced cyclists. The country is home to some of Europe’s most beautiful and well-marked long-distance cycling routes, known as “Radfernwege.” These routes traverse stunning landscapes, from the shores of the Baltic Sea to the banks of the Rhine River, through picturesque villages, forests, and rolling hills. One of the most famous routes is the Danube Cycle Path, which starts in Germany and follows the Danube River through Austria, Slovakia, and Hungary. Another popular route is the Romantic Road, which takes cyclists through charming medieval towns, castles, and vineyards in Bavaria. For those interested in history, the Berlin Wall Trail offers a unique opportunity to explore the former division of East and West Berlin by bike. Routes Here is a list of websites and apps to help you plan your cycling trips across Germany and the rest of Europe. Whether you’re looking for detailed route maps, real-time navigation, or recommendations on the best cycling paths, these resources will ensure you have everything you need for an unforgettable cycling adventure. Outdooractive Alltrails Radtourenplanner NRW Komoot Bikemap Strava Ride with GPS Radweg Reisen EuroVelo Naviki Bicycle Route Planner Germany Useful Apps and Websites Renting bikesIn most cities you can rent a bicycle, just do a search. Stadtrad.hamburg Regioradstuttgart Call_a_bike from DB   Second Hand Bicyles and parts Bikeflip Bike Markt Velomarkt Secondbikelife  Adventure tracksGreenhill in NRW Rules and regulation For comprehensive and up-to-date information on cycling rules in Germany, you can visit the ADFC (Allgemeiner Deutscher Fahrrad-Club) website. The ADFC is Germany’s national cycling association, and its site provides detailed guides on cycling laws, safety tips, and regional cycling information. They also offer resources in English for non-German speakers. Some key rules: Bike Equipment Requirements: Lights: Bicycles must have front and rear lights. A white front light and a red rear light are mandatory. Reflectors: Bicycles need front, rear, and wheel reflectors. Brakes: Bicycles must be equipped with two independent brakes. Bell: A functioning bell is required. Traffic Rules: Cycle Paths: Cyclists must use designated cycle paths when available. If none exist, cyclists should ride on the road. Right of Way: Cyclists must follow the same right-of-way rules as cars. Pedestrians always have the right of way on pedestrian crossings. Traffic Lights: Cyclists must obey traffic lights and signs. Some cities have special lights for cyclists. Helmet: Wearing a helmet is recommended but not legally required, except for children under the age of 12. Behaviour on the Road No Phones: Cyclists are prohibited from using mobile phones without a

Weather in Germany

German Climate Germany’s climate is temperate and marine, with cold, cloudy winters and warm summers and in the south occasional warm föhn wind. The greater part of Germany lies in the cool/temperate climatic zone in which humid westerly winds predominate. In the northwest and the north, the climate is oceanic and rain falls all year round. Winters here are relatively mild and summers comparatively cool.In the east, the climate shows clear continental features; winters can be very cold for long periods, and summers can become very warm. Dry periods are often recorded. In the centre and the south, there is a transitional climate that may be predominantly oceanic or continental, according to the general weather situation. Winters are cool and summers warm, though maximum temperatures can exceed 30 °C for several days in a row during heat waves. The warmest regions of Germany can be found in the southwest.Here summers can be hot with many days exceeding 30 °C. Weather atlas gives a good overview of the climate per month Another good source of information by Region/Town is the Climatemps website. Here is an example of the weather data they have for Stuttgart Current weather conditions BERLIN WEATHER STUTTGART WEATHER FELDBERG WEATHER Towns with the most sunshine Freiburg and Chemnitz are known as the towns with the most sunshine hours in Germany.Looking for other sunny cities in Germany? You can see a comparison here. When you don’t feel yourself during the darker months, you might suffer from Seasonal affective disorder Warmest cities in Germany Frankfurt is the warmest city in the summer.The city with the highest average temperature for 2019 was Köln-Stammheim. Offenbach am Main is also on the list.Rostock is the coldest on average. Most Rainfall per city Halle / Saale has the least rainfall. It also seldom rains in Erfurt, Berlin and Magdeburg – they still have little sunshine (3.8 to 4.4 hours/day).According to Bild, A lot of rain falls in Oldenburg (1072 milliliters), Remscheid (942), Essen (931), Solingen (896) and Wuppertal (866).This means that North Rhine-Westphalia is not only one of the regions with the poorest sunshine but also one of the rainiest regions. Where to find the most Snow The snowiest location in Germany is the Zugspitze, standing at an elevation of 3,000 meters. While snow is most common in mountainous regions, lower-lying areas also experience snowfall, though less frequently. The heaviest snowfall typically occurs in January and February. Types of weather conditions Precipitation refers to any form of atmospheric moisture that falls to the Earth’s surface. There are various types of precipitation that can occur depending on the temperature and atmospheric conditions in a particular region. The most common types of precipitation include rain, snow, sleet, and hail. To read more about the difference between Graupel, Freezing rain, Sleet and snow, have a look on this page from NJ.  der Regen Rain Rain occurs when liquid water droplets in the air combine and become heavy enough to fall to the ground der Hagel Hail Hail is formed when strong updrafts carry water droplets high into the atmosphere where they freeze and are repeatedly cycled through rising and falling air currents, forming layers of ice. der Dauerregen Constant or persistent rain The US National Weather Service has a good explanation of the different types of rainIn Central Europe one speaks of continuous rain when it continues with uninterrupted rainfall and a severity of more than 0.5 millimeters of precipitation per hour for a period of at least six hours. der Sprühregen or der Nieselregen Drizzle Fairly uniform precipitation composed exclusively of fine drops very close together. Drizzle appears to float while following air currents, but unlike fog droplets, it falls to the ground. Quite often fog and drizzle occur together. der Graupel / Graupel Also known as snow pellets.Graupel forms when snowflakes are coated with a layer of ice. Graupel is typically white and opaque. der Eisregen Freezing rain Raindrops becomes supercooled and freeze upon impact with any surface. This results in ice that can accumulate.Freezing rain occurs when the layer of freezing air is so thin that the raindrops do not have enough time to freeze before reaching the ground.  Instead, the water freezes on contact with the surface, creating a coating of ice on whatever the raindrops contact.  der Schneeregen Sleet Sleet is simply frozen raindrops and occurs when the layer of freezing air along the surface is thicker.  This causes the raindrops to freeze before reaching the ground.Sleet occurs mainly just before snowfall and looks like hoarfrost droplets. In contrast to snow, sleet grains are easily breakable. Often these break when they hit the ground. der Schnee Snow Snow occurs when the temperature is cold enough for water vapor to freeze into ice crystals in the air. Snow is solid precipitation that falls from the sky in the form of ice crystals. The ice crystals look like six-pointed stars, needles, columns or plates.  der Nebel Fog In the meteorological glossary fog is defined as ‘obscurity in the surface layers of the atmosphere, which is caused by a suspension of water droplets. By international agreement (particularly for aviation purposes) fog is the name given to resulting visibility less than 1 km. However, in forecasts for the public, this generally refers to visibility less than 180 m. Some also say that Fog is a cloud that reaches ground level (rolls in) Der Dunst Mist Mist is defined as ‘when there is such obscurity and the associated visibility is equal to or exceeds 1000 m.’ Like fog, mist is still the result of the suspension of water droplets, but simply at a lower density. Mist typically is quicker to dissipate and can rapidly disappear with even slight winds, it’s also what you see when you can see your breath on a cold day. Some also say that mist forms on the ground (rises) der Eisnebel Freezing fog The fog forms when the temps at the surface are below freezing.The accumulation will usually be horizontal due to the wind. This type of fog can occur when cold air